Trivikram Swarup of Dwarkadhish Mandir Murti explained
September 05, 2015
By Japan K Pathak
Dwarka, Gujarat
The murti of Lord Krishna at Dwarkadhish main temple in Dwarka town of Gujarat is built in ‘Trivikram’ swarup.
If you aren’t aware about why this murti is called ‘Trivikram’ swarup, this short article will help you to understand it.
Every murti of Bhagwan Vishnu features (1) Shankh, (2) Chakra, (3)Gada and (4) Padma in four hands.
There are 24 types of murtis of Vishnu as per Rupmandan. Each swarup is different from other due to the reason mentioned in the list below:
| Name | Lower right hand | Upper right hand | Upper left hand | Lower left hand |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keshav | Padma | Shankh | Chakra | Gada |
| Narayan | Shankh | Padma | Gada | Cahkra |
| Madhav | Gada | Chakra | Shankh | Padma |
| Govind | Chakra | Gada | Padma | Shankh |
| Vishnu | Gada | Padma | Shankh | Chakra |
| Madhusudan | Chakra | Shankh | Gada | Padma |
| Trivikram | Padma | Gada | Chakra | Shankh |
| Vaman | Shankh | Chakra | Gada | Padma |
| Shridhar | Padma | Chakra | Gada | Shankh |
| Hrishikesh | Gada | Cahkra | Padma | Shankh |
| Padmanabh | Shankh | Padma | Chakra | Gada |
| Damodar | Padma | Shankh | Gada | Chakra |
| Sankarshan | Gada | Shankh | Padma | Chakra |
| Vasudev | Gada | Shankh | Chakra | Padma |
| Pradhumna | Chakra | Shankh | Gada | Padma |
| Aniruddha | Chakra | Gada | Shankh | Padma |
| Purushottam | Chakra | Padma | Shankh | Gada |
| Adhokshaj | Padma | Gada | Shankh | Chakra |
| Narsimh | Chakra | Padma | Gada | Shankh |
| Achyut | Gada | Padma | Chakra | Shankh |
| Janardan | Padma | Chakra | Shankh | Gada |
| Upendra | Shankh | Gada | Chakra | Padma |
| Hari | Shankh | Chakra | Padma | Gada |
| Krushna | Shankh | Gada | Padma | Chakra |
In entire Dwarka town, there are various mandirs housing various types of murtis of Vishnu. Majority of them are however in Trivikram swarup.
They are at Trivikram Mandir near Ratneshwar, Suryamandir near Kruklas kunda, Giridhargopal mandir on the bank of river Gomti, Narsinhji mandir on Chhappan sidi, Kolva bhagat mandir in main mandir and Pradhyumna mandir in main mandir. 
Even in Bet Dwarka, the mandirs of Dwarkadhishji, Trivikramrayji, Kalyanrayji, Purushottamji, Madhavrayji and SakshiGopal have Trivikram swarup murtis.
Then in some mandirs there are also Keshav, Vishnu, Madhav, Purushottamji, Vaman, Narayann, Shri Krushna, Upendra, Pradyumna and Narsimh murtis.
Even the murti at Ranchhodrayji Mandir in Dwarka has Trivikram swarup. In this temple, lower right hand is on upper side. Similarly in Dwarka’s Mirabai mandir, murti’s lower left hand is on upper side.
(Note: Lord Dwarkadhish photos used in this article are from Shri Parimal Nathwani’s calendar year 2015)
– DeshGujarat
Recent Stories
- Gujarat Congress alleges Samudra Manthan scheme designed to benefit Adani, demands scrapping
- 17 injured in suspected rabid fox attack in Patan village
- Food safety drive in Vadodara: Retail outlet sealed over misbranding; three units fined
- Gujarat University to offer free Wi-Fi and paid internships to students
- Kutch’s Sir Creek area to get 5 new border posts, jetties, support infra under Rs 432-crore project
- Rat eating puff at Surat railway station food stall goes viral, outlet sealed