Gandhinagar: Recognizing the importance of scientific monitoring and research in wildlife conservation, a state-of-the-art monitoring unit was established in Gir in 2019 to strengthen efforts to protect the environment of Gujarat’s Greater Gir region. Now, the government has also implemented a high-tech surveillance and speed monitoring system for traffic management near the sanctuary.

High-Tech Monitoring Unit: Radio Telemetry Study and Surveillance for Wildlife Monitoring

This state-of-the-art monitoring unit conducts radio telemetry studies on carnivores and birds in the Gir region. It also supports wireless communication, manages microchip datasets, and oversees the surveillance of safari vehicles and entry-exit points. By using radio transmitters, telemetry studies track animal movements and behaviours, offering crucial insights for conservation initiatives.

Speed Monitoring System: Traffic Management Near the Sanctuary

A speed monitoring system has been implemented to prevent animal-vehicle collisions on roads within the protected area. Utilizing sensor-based thermal camera technology, this system detects and measures vehicle speeds, displaying them on LED screens to alert drivers and ensure wildlife safety.

The system is further strengthened with ANPR technology, which scans and identifies vehicle license plates for efficient tracking. Thermal cameras detect heat signatures of animals and objects, ensuring precise wildlife monitoring even in low visibility and adverse weather conditions. All essential data, including vehicle movements and wildlife presence, is relayed to the control centre and forest checkposts, enabling quick interventions to prevent wildlife accidents on sensitive roads. DeshGujarat